WorkingFigures

Investing calculators

Position size calculator

Size backwards from the loss: decide what percent of the account a failed trade may cost, set where the idea is wrong (the stop), and the position size falls out. The number most people guess is the one that should be computed.

Your trade

The capital this rule protects.

%

1-2% is the classic range; more compounds into ruin fast.

The price where you plan to open the trade.

Where the trade idea is invalid and you exit.

The size

Units to buy20

Position value
$1,000
At risk if stopped
$100
Risk per unit
$5
Position as % of account
10%

Estimate

Formula

risk = account × risk% ; units = risk ÷ |entry − stop| ; position = units × entry.

Assumptions

The stop executes at its price (real fills slip in fast markets), no fees, one position at a time. Sizing controls the planned loss only; it says nothing about whether the trade is good. General information, not investment advice.

FAQ

Why does a tighter stop mean a BIGGER position?
Because the loss per unit is smaller, the same money risk buys more units. That is the rule working as designed, and also its trap: a stop placed unrealistically tight produces an oversized position that a normal wiggle stops out. The stop belongs where the idea is wrong, not where the size looks nice.
Is 1% per trade too conservative?
Ten straight 1% losses leave 90% of the account, survivable and recoverable. Ten straight 5% losses leave 60%, needing a 67% run just to get back. The percent is chosen for the losing streak you can live through, not the winning one.
Does this work for shorts?
Yes: with the stop above the entry, the |entry − stop| distance is the same arithmetic. Borrow costs and margin requirements are extra layers this calculator does not model.

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